A proposal to establish a statewide fuel supplier inventory is being considered in the Vermont Legislature, according to an April 6 announcement. The measure, part of House Bill H.740, would require suppliers of transportation and heating fuels to provide detailed data about their deliveries to the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources.
The proposed legislation has drawn attention due to concerns over regulatory burden and privacy for small businesses and consumers. The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) Vermont submitted testimony opposing H.740, citing potential negative effects on local enterprises.
Supporters of the bill say it would create an index of all transportation and heating fuels delivered in Vermont by mandating compliance from suppliers with agency requests. Critics argue that state-level fuel consumption data is already available from public and private sources, making further reporting requirements redundant for small businesses.
Privacy issues are also at the forefront. According to NFIB Vermont’s statement, “H.740 does not limit what data ANR can request. This makes it possible for the agency to request customer-specific data about transportation or energy fuel deliveries.” The organization said this could result in household or business energy bills becoming public information if there are no restrictions on how collected data is shared or published online.
Concerns extend beyond immediate privacy risks; some groups believe that establishing such an inventory could pave the way for future taxes similar to those seen in other states like California and Massachusetts. “Energy benchmarking” mandates have been implemented elsewhere as a precursor to carbon tax policies.
The National Federation of Independent Business represents hundreds of thousands of member businesses across various industries, according to the official website. Its advocacy extends nationwide—including all 50 state capitals—and focuses on protecting small business rights through policy debates using a one-member, one-vote system for determining positions. Brad Close serves as president and chief executive officer at NFIB.
As debate continues over H.740’s implications for regulation, privacy, and potential taxation frameworks in Vermont’s energy sector, organizations such as NFIB plan ongoing engagement with policymakers.


